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Comparing Clayton Kershaw, Jorge De La Rosa, and Jonathan Sanchez using tERA

 

Clayton Kershaw has been getting a lot of hype recently due to his successful 2009 campaign. However, along with that hype has been some backlash with some people comparing Kershaw unfavorably to De La Rosa, and Sanchez. Some of the criticism of Kershaw is that he was incredibly lucky in his low HR/9 rate, and that because he is pitching half of his games in Dodgers Stadium, De La Rosa actually had the better season due to pitching at Coors. Also, because of Kershaw's league leading H/9, he was extremely lucky. But is that really true? Data taking from Fangraphs:

Star-divide

While I like FIP and x-FIP, it doesn't try to measure game conditions. It ignores defense and assumes that batted balls are not relevant. Enter tERA. tERA stands for true Earned Run Average. x-FIP assumes that there is a normalized home run rate. What tERA tries to do is measure the pitchers performance but also includes batted ball data and game conditions. It's also backed up by 40 years of game data to show how a ball hit in similar circumstances over the years would react. Here is a site Explaining tERA.

Basically, according to tERA, Kershaw is really hard to hit, and when hitters actually makes contact with the ball, they have a hard time converted it to a hit.

2009 ERA:

Kershaw: 2.79

De La Rosa: 4:38

Sanchez: 4.24

2009 FIP:

Kershaw: 3.08

De La Rosa: 3.91

Sanchez: 4.17

2009 x-FIP:

Kershaw: 3.90

De La Rosa: 3.76

Sanchez: 4.19

2009 tERA:

Kershaw: 3.09

De La Rosa: 4.69

Sanchez: 3.99

 

So what do you think?

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Really cool stuff

That article explaining tERA is a good read.

by Michael White on Mar 1, 2010 8:15 AM PST reply actions  

You kids with your fancy new stats

No more raining on Bruins Nation's rainy parade, they took their ball and went home.

by S Jay Bruin on Mar 1, 2010 11:15 AM PST reply actions  

I think

Sanchez was a completely different pitcher after he was demoted to the bullpen so using full year comparisons does not do him justice. His xERA from July – Sept fluctuated between 3.09 – 3.67. Sanchez is someone who will give Clayton a run for his money when it comes to K/9. Like Clayton, control is what he needs to master, if so Sanchez has a bright future.

by meercatjohn on Mar 1, 2010 11:17 AM PST reply actions  

My big problem with that is Sanchez has had a lot more time to work on that control. He hasn’t significantly altered his bb/9 since being in ML. He’s a fine pitcher (I certainly wouldn’t mind seeing him in the Dodger rotation right about now) but I don’t see him as being a rival to Kershaw.

by prosellis on Mar 1, 2010 1:39 PM PST up reply actions  

Pitcher For The Ages

What are the ages of those three pitchers?
vr, Xei

by Xeifrank on Mar 1, 2010 11:48 AM PST reply actions  

2009 ages:

Kershaw: 22
De La Rosa: 28
Sanchez: 26

by Tripon on Mar 1, 2010 12:29 PM PST up reply actions  

In Conclusion:

I think that there is no comparison when adjusting for age.
vr, Xei

by Xeifrank on Mar 1, 2010 12:51 PM PST up reply actions  

Right, but some of the arguments I seen was Kershaw was too young to learn command.

by Tripon on Mar 1, 2010 12:54 PM PST up reply actions  

Wouldn't the comparisons

be centered around what the expectations are for 2010? Sure given their age their is no comparison between their career arcs but headed into 2010 I’d say a legitimate question is who will have the better season.

by meercatjohn on Mar 1, 2010 1:10 PM PST up reply actions  

I have no idea

what the comparison would be centered around. It wasn’t laid out anywhere. If anything, it seemed to be centered around 2009 results. Good question.
vr, Xei

by Xeifrank on Mar 1, 2010 1:16 PM PST up reply actions  

Wow

This tERA stuff is fantastic. There appears to not be a lot out there on the subject, but I could see this being a very cool measuring stick.

by prosellis on Mar 1, 2010 2:18 PM PST reply actions  

It was only released in June 2009. The potential for tERA is pretty big. We’ll probably more analysts using it over the next two years.

by Tripon on Mar 1, 2010 4:07 PM PST up reply actions  

It seems huge

But difficult. The reason why ERA, Batting average, etc. are so mainstream is because of how easy they are to calculate.

Even the advanced stuff like WAR, fairly sophisticated fans (like xeifrank) can calculate it on their own. But not tERA. You would just have to accept it. Like UZR I guess.

by Michael White on Mar 1, 2010 4:21 PM PST up reply actions  

Not really that complicated for people

who are interested.

Just an assignment of values to events like wOBA.

by Chad Moriyama on Mar 1, 2010 10:28 PM PST up reply actions  

Tripon

this is great stuff. We need a tERA primer for better know a stat.

by meercatjohn on Mar 1, 2010 2:27 PM PST reply actions  

Thanks a lot for this lesson, Tripon

by Julio Nievas on Mar 1, 2010 3:29 PM PST reply actions  

Is it really backed by 40 years of data at this point? The article linked seems to suggest that in 2050, it’ll be backed by 40 years…which would make it one year of data right now. And while I don’t know too too much about stats, I’d be willing to guess that data wouldn’t change a whole lot, so it probably doesn’t really matter, especially when comparing stats from a specific year using that year’s data.

Still, seems really cool.

by jaffa on Mar 1, 2010 4:14 PM PST reply actions  

I guess it would change a bit in 40 years

Outfielders get stronger and faster. That’s really what we are measuring here right?

Also, bat speeds would have gotten much quicker in 40 years.

by Michael White on Mar 1, 2010 4:23 PM PST up reply actions  

Yeah, those make sense

At a certain point though down the line, data from today wouldn’t be especially relevant to the calculation, either. Maybe a few year average, or even just year-by-year would actually be best.

by jaffa on Mar 1, 2010 4:45 PM PST up reply actions  

Sounds interesting

How would you deal with positioning/shifts?

by Bob Hendley on Mar 1, 2010 9:43 PM PST reply actions  

compare

Sanchez and De La Rosa are both good-Here is the real comparison-would you trade Kershaw for either of them? Even if he wasnt 21 and the money was equal. I damn sure wouldnt!
He was ,is and will be better than both of them.

by spc7 on Mar 5, 2010 3:06 PM PST reply actions  

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